How to use a hoist correctly: tips for care home staff
Hoists play a crucial role in care homes and medical settings, helping care professionals move patients who have limited or no mobility, in a safe, dignified and comfortable way.
Used correctly, hoists have myriad benefits for both staff and patients: they allow patients to move from one location to another safely, and they reduce the physical demands on care staff.
Benefits of using hoists
There are numerous benefits to using hoists in care settings, including:
- Improved safety for staff and patients: correct hoist usage enhances patient safety as well as reducing the risk of injury and chronic conditions like back pain for healthcare staff
- Easy to use: ergonomic hoists are designed specifically for efficiency and to reduce physical strain for care staff
- Versatile: there are different types of hoists available for different settings and environments, and varying patient requirements
- Smooth, comfortable movement: engineered for smooth, controlled movement, hoists provide patient mobility with no jarring or sudden motion
Types of hoists
We supply a range of hoists and movement aids, including mobile hoists and stand assist hoists. The most common types found in care settings are:
- Mobile hoists: These wheeled hoists can be easily moved between locations, offering flexibility in various care environments. They are ideal for environments where patients need to be transferred between different rooms or locations
- Stand aid hoists: These assist patients who have some limited mobility, helping them to move from a sitting to a standing position and enabling independence
- Ceiling track hoists: These are permanently fixed in place for long-term use
How to choose the right mobile hoist
If you’re choosing a mobile or portable hoist, there are a few factors you need to consider:
- Capacity: The maximum weight the hoist can lift safely – the safe working load (SWL). Note that bariatric patients may require larger hoists with a higher SWL
- Reach: The distance the hoist can reach, as this will determine its suitability for transferring patients between different locations, such as from their bed to a chair
- Controls: The type of controls, where they are located and how user-friendly they are. Intuitive and easily accessible controls can significantly boost efficiency and safety
- Size and weight of the equipment itself: You’ll need to bear in mind the size and weight of the equipment itself so you know how easy it is to move and store as needed.
Using a hoist: tips for best practice
Before you start:
- Ensure you are properly trained on hoist operation
- Check your patient’s care plan for specific hoisting instructions
- Check the hoist is suitable for the patient’s weight and individual needs
- Inspect the hoist and sling for any damage or wear
- Clear the area of any obstacles
Selecting and attaching the sling:
- Choose the correct size and type of sling as specified in the care plan
- Position the sling properly under the resident while they are lying down
- Attach the sling securely to the hoist following the manufacturer’s instructions
- Double-check all attachments before lifting
During transfer:
- Communicate clearly with the patient and any colleagues assisting you.
- Lift the patient just high enough to clear surfaces
- Move slowly and steadily to minimise swinging or jarring
- Never leave a patient unattended in a raised hoist
- Always prioritise patient dignity, comfort and safety
General tips for ongoing best practice:
- Stay up to date with training on proper usage and best practice
- Report any equipment issues immediately
- Conduct regular maintenance checks on hoists
By following these guidelines and the specific safety and well-being procedures of the care setting you work in, you can help ensure hoists are used safely and effectively to benefit both patients and staff. Remember that proper training is essential before operating any medical equipment.